2018广东高考英语听说D试题及其参考答案

Part A Reading Aloud

The wind has had some of its most dramatic effects on human history when it interacts with the energy of the oceans. It’s an interaction that can have major long term consequences. But it can also bring short term disaster. The sea acts as a main store of the sun’s heat. There’s more energy in the top 3 meters of the ocean than the whole of the atmosphere. By pumping this energy into the air, the ocean is constantly influencing the wind. A principle that is demonstrated each year: the hotter the ocean, the faster the air above rises.

Part B Role Play

视频对话：

W:Hi,Tom. How was your summer vacation? 

M:Good.I went to Beijing in August. 

W:Oh,how did you like it? 

M:Well,I have been there several times. This time I had a three-day tour and I noticed something different. I like it better now. 

W:Really?What is the difference? 

M:I have seen a lot of fantastic office buildings and some of them are of eco-design.

三问：

1. 那是什么意思？

（回答：It means that the design combines environmentally friendly ideas. I visited one building with eco-designs. They helped cut energy cost greatly. Last year, that building saved up to 20% energy cost compared to other ordinary buildings, thanks to the various wonderful designs. ）

2. 让你印象最深刻的设计是什么？

（回答：Well,I think what impresses me most is the high-tech curtain wall. For one thing, it is used to adjust temperature automatically in the building. The indoor temperature will not be affected by conditions outside; for another, it enables 90% of the office area to enjoy natural sunlight, which makes people feel like closer to nature. ）

3. 这栋大楼里还有其他新设计吗？

（回答：Yes,of course. For example, there is only one elevator in the building. Many staff have to walk to their offices. At first, some of them complained, but gradually they realized walking is pretty good exercise to keep them fit. Another example is that the parking spaces are reserved mostly for small cars, so the use of small cars is encouraged. ）

五答：

1. When did Tom visit Beijing? 

2. How long was Tom’s trip? 

3. What is used to adjust temperature in the building? 

4. How much of the office area can enjoy natural sunlight? 

5. How is the use of small cars encouraged?

Part C Retelling

The Power of Silence

Tom was an old man. He lived alone in a small village. His grandchildren visited him during their holidays. It was vacation time again and Tom was happy receiving his grandchildren at home. The next day, he found his favorite watch missing. The watch was a gift given by his wife when they got married. Tom treasured the watch very much. Now he was very upset. His grandchildren promised to find the watch for him. Tom told them that he last saw the watch when he was arranging things in the basement. The grandchildren decided to search there for the watch, but they searched for two hours in vain. Tom felt desperate. Then one grandson volunteered to search the basement again and requested others not to follow him and to remain silent. Although the others were a little surprised, they agreed. The little boy went to the basement and sat in silence. 10 minutes later, he rushed to his grandfather with the watch. Tom was surprised with joy and asked how he found it. The little boy replied, “When it was quiet in the basement, I heard the tick-tick sound and found the watch.”

参考答案

一、模仿朗读

（略）

二、角色扮演

三问：

1. What does that mean?

What is the meaning of it?

2. What design impresses you the most?

What is the most impressive design for you?

3. Are there any other new designs in this building?

Does this building have any other new designs?

五答：

1. In August.

He visited Beijing in August.

2. Three days.

It was a three-day tour.

3. The high-tech curtain wall.

The high-tech curtain wall is used to adjust temperature in the building.

4. 90%.

90% of the office area can enjoy natural sunlight.

5. The small cars can use most of the parking spaces.

The parking spaces are reserved mostly for small cars.

三、故事复述

Tom was an old man and lived alone. His grandchildren came to visit him during their holidays. It was vacation time again. One day, Tom missed his favorite watch in the basement and was very upset. His grandchildren promised him to find the watch. But they found nothing for two hours. Tom felt hopeless. Then one grandson wanted to search the watch again alone. The others were a little surprised, but they agreed. The little boy went to the basement and sat in silence. 10 minutes later, he rushed to his grandfather with the watch. Tom was very happy and asked how he found it. The little boy replied when it was quiet in the basement, he heard the tick-tick sound and found the watch.